What Does Actinic Keratosis Look Like? Identifying Early Warning Signs

Woman shielding her face from the sun to prevent Actinic Keratosis in Leesburg, FLIf you spend a lot of time in the sun, it’s important to know what actinic keratosis (AK) looks like. This common skin condition is caused by years of sun exposure and can be a warning sign that your skin is at higher risk for skin cancer. Learning to spot early signs of AK can help you get treatment sooner and protect your long-term skin health.

At MacInnis Dermatology, our experienced team of board-certified physicians and physician associates provides comprehensive, patient-focused care for conditions like actinic keratosis, including advanced treatments like Mohs Surgery when needed. Led by Dr. Colleen MacInnis, a board-certified dermatologist and highly trained Mohs surgeon, we are dedicated to helping you detect and treat the early warning signs of skin cancer with expertise and compassion.

What is Actinic Keratosis?

Actinic keratosis, sometimes called solar keratosis, is a rough, scaly patch on the skin that occurs when ultraviolet (UV) rays damage skin cells. While these spots are considered precancerous, they can sometimes turn into squamous cell carcinoma if left untreated.

Common Signs and Appearance

Actinic keratoses often appear on sun-exposed areas like the face, ears, scalp, neck, forearms, or hands. They can vary in appearance but typically look like:

  • Rough or scaly patches that feel dry, sandpaper-like, or crusty to the touch
  • Flat or slightly raised spots, sometimes with a wart-like surface
  • Pink, red, or brown patches, though the color can vary
  • Small to a few centimeters wide, and they may grow slowly over time
  • Itchy, burning, or tender spots that don’t go away

Some AKs are easier to feel than see. If you run your fingers over your skin and feel a persistent rough area, have it checked by a dermatologist.

Why Early Detection Matters

While most actinic keratoses don’t progress to cancer, the risk is real. Detecting them early means you can treat them before they develop into something more serious. Treatments like cryotherapy, topical medications, or photodynamic therapy can effectively remove AKs and help prevent future damage.

Keep Your Skin Safe with Actinic Keratosis Treatment in Leesburg, FL

Regular skin checks and professional screenings are key to staying ahead of actinic keratosis. If you notice any new or changing rough patches, don’t wait. Call us at 352-350-5230 to schedule a consultation. And remember, wearing sunscreen daily and practicing good sun safety habits can help you prevent AKs and protect your skin for years to come.

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We are here to address all your dermatological needs. To schedule an appointment or learn more about our services, please give us a call!

​At MacInnis Dermatology, we love your spots!​

“I would recommend this place to anyone needing a dermatologist. My daughter and I both go there. The office is clean. The staff is wonderful. Friendly and helpful. You get the best care.”

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